Elicitor Actions ofN-Acetylchitooligosaccharides and Laminarioligosaccharides for Chitinase andl-Phenylalanine Ammonia-lyase Induction in Rice Suspension Culture

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Phenylpropanoids, phenylalanine ammonia lyase and peroxidases in elicitor-challenged cassava (Manihot esculenta) suspension cells and leaves.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Control of diseases in the key tropical staple, cassava, is dependent on resistant genotypes, but the innate mechanisms are unknown. The aim was to study phenylpropanoids and associated enzymes as possible defence components. METHODS Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), phenylpropanoids and peroxidases (POD) were investigated in elicited cassava suspension cells and leaves. ...

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Plant cells are able to shift their metabolism in response to aggressive environmental factors such as salinity, water stress, anoxia, flooding or biotic elicitors. In this work, cell suspensions of four bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes were stabilized and treated with elicitors isolated from fungal (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli) cell walls. The elicitation of the cells was effectiv...

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Induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and 4-coumarate:CoA ligase mRNAs in cultured plant cells by UV light or fungal elicitor.

The mRNAs encoding two enzymes of phenylpropanoid metabolism, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL; EC 4.3.1.5) and 4-coumarate:CoA ligase (4CL; EC 6.2.1.12), were induced in cultured parsley cells (Petroselinum hortense) either by irradiation with UV light or by treatment with elicitor, a cell-wall fraction of the fungus Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0916-8451,1347-6947

DOI: 10.1271/bbb.61.975